129668731724375000_166On September 14, 2011, Nanjing city, Jiangsu Province, government procurement products exhibition auto manufacturers field display using cars for public affairs. Secure photo author: Tang Chuncheng ye Qing Statistical Office of the national people's Congress, Hubei Province, Sun Fei, Deputy Director of China Association for international economic and technical cooperation financial investments made by the Committee Chairman of the Central 1$ 80,000 limit standard for using cars for public affairs, at the same time a clear social direction of the reform of the bus, has been encouraging is also full of hope in the community--"this week's focus on" bus reform can really put in place? Reporter Yu Wang background on November 18, news that the Ministry of national Web site, in accordance with relevant State laws and regulations, and the CPC Central Committee and State Council forRequirements, Ministry of industry and information technology, government offices administration of the CPC Central Committee for offices directly under the authority of the State Council to develop the party selection model using cars for public affairs directory management rules (the rules) provides general using cars for public affairs and the law enforcement patrol car engine exhaust capacity does not exceed 1.8 l, price is not more than $ 180,000. According to the website of the State Council energy dissipationInterest, the administrative regulations of government offices by the State Council Legislative Affairs Office November 21 (draft for soliciting opinions), open to seek the views of the community. Where "bus reform socialization" is absorbed into the draft as one of the main path, clearly proposes that the Government above the county level should promote the reform of socialization of using cars for public affairs. These are highlights of the current bus control, has been the concerns of the community�� This October 2 has launched version three governance where topic on the bus, the bus the difficult process of governance for nearly 18 years has been recalled, at the same time invites experts to control the root causes of the difficulties of consultation, made a number of's targeted recommendations. Topic after the publication of the community quite a lot. From the latest, of the rules and the draft,Public is deeply felt the determination and confidence in the central control of the bus. However, how these requirements and initiatives into real objectives and reality, bus control can completely in place, still worth looking forward to.
����Once again, this reporter conducted an in-depth survey. Highlights frequency, but worries remain for many experts and scholars conducted a number of suggestions in a bus-service socilized reform, this time of the request forGive a clear response to the draft. Long-term attention bus reform of the national people's Congress ye Qing said in an exclusive interview with this reporter, the draft appears in, bus reform of socialized forms established by law, this means that will determine the direction the bus reform in legal form.
����This is certainly gratifying. This year, the central bus continued with the reform, governanceMeasure frequency, speed up the process.
����Earlier, State-run printing and issuing the party and Government organs in the public service management procedures, use car is equipped with the provincial and ministerial level cadres ' official car is equipped with management procedures, requiring the departments on the bus by registration, does not allow missing hidden, ensuring 100% vehicle registration before the end of June, list of filling, size up the vehicle thoroughly. In September, Using cars for public affairs of the central administrative work leading group held its third meeting on, consider using cars for public affairs approach to irregularities in party and Government organs, study of party and Government organs of law enforcement patrol cars using cars for public affairs, the central enterprise equipped with measures for the use of management systems. On September 23, combating corruption and building a special meeting on disclosure, using cars for public affairs to irregularities in the national party and Government organs were found 17 this year.260,000 vehicles. On November 18, the Ministry of industry and information technology, government offices administration of the CPC Central Committee for offices directly under the authority of the State Council jointly launched the party selection model using cars for public affairs directory management rules. According to the rules, declare the list of cars: General using cars for public affairs and the law enforcement patrol car engine exhaust capacity does not exceed 1.8 l, price does not exceed 1$ 80,000, including confidential communications with vehicle engine exhaust capacity not exceeding 1.6 l, price does not exceed $ 120,000; pure electric, plug-in hybrids and other new energy car price after deduction of the financial assistance of no more than $ 180,000.
����On November 21, the State Council Legislative Affairs Office of the administrative regulations of government offices (draft for soliciting opinions)
Diablo 3 Power Leveling, an open competition for the various sectors of the community. TheseHave become the highlights of buses in the process of reform, but concern remains.
����For example, for the latest provisions of the rules, criteria is clear, but can really put in place, many people deeply worried. Friends "the censors in transit" Twitter bus configuration are disclosed on several "work around" trick: for example, new luxury sport utility vehicle as a "countryside or emergency special purpose vehicle", the actualFor using cars for public affairs in General; for example the acquisition of "important leaders or reception at a higher level car", is actually the principal leaders of private; another example for subordinate enterprises to or secondary purchase vehicle, seconded to the authority for use by the principal leaders and so on. The draft referred to "bus reform socialization", ye Qing, experts say, only overall direction, did not address specific measuresEvening.
����Weak idea of barrier and supervision under the current conditions, the rules and the draft set out in the bus may encounter during a reform implemented in reality many institutional barriers and concept. "Privileged" strong, weak oversight mechanisms is the largest reason. Economists told reporters that Dr Sun Fei, new bus reform and governanceInitiatives, only made the handling of the car, there is no approach to the appropriate violation officials, illegal bus costs low.
����For irregular units and charge penalties are too lenient. Sun Fei believed that bus is the essence of the reform is difficult to completely interest groups with vested interests frustrate and "work around". Beneficiaries of the bus itself but it is also the bus reform policy makers, both whenReferees and players, it's hard to really "fair". Specification for power, the public is difficult to monitor, or monitor only a mere formality.
����Special cases of lack of supervision and restraint in use of fiscal funds, if appropriate mechanisms are not modified, the bus reform difficult to have a substantive breakthrough. Section senior leading cadres concepts problems needed attention. Ye Qing, some senior cardsGuide cadres may not be in favour of two main reasons: first, treatment theory, through their own efforts, can construct cars seat up to now
swtor power leveling, several people will agree to change? This is the treatment, but also face.
����On the two are safe, that leading cadres deal with a host of problems every day, drinking socializing more, how can I drive? Ye Qing reporter admits, "I because it is a democratic party member,From college to the Deputy Secretary for government agencies and of finance in the study, which is not a problem for me. Talk about face to pay a financial price, they carefully driving is also very safe. So I cut the bus treatment. "How many leaders such as ye Qing treatment initiative to give up the bus? In an interview with a central Ministry and old driver told reporters: the same levelCadre, promoted before sitting more than 200,000 worth of cars, newly promoted only 180,000 yuan, heart trouble? Who is reluctant to give up bus treatment?
����And this is also widespread concern by the public. Truly put in place by the system, in fact, how to really implement the new rules and provisions in place, becoming the focus of attention of the public and industry experts generally.Ye Qing suggested a multi-pronged and coordinated. First, the establishment of timetables. Second, it is clear the roadmap. Third, establish a strict monitoring system. He said, were in fact determine the exposure draft reforms far and near two goals, in the longer term, informed and requested the Government above the county level should be introduced to the public service socialization reform; recently, also shows if the bus you want, should be strictly enforced with standardAnd preparation and quantity.
����Ye Qing believes that bus with socialization and monetization is our car modified by two major factors, governance is the key to the success or failure to defy extended supernumerary exceeding official vehicles under the deal. Institute of Tsinghua University public tube ren JianMing, Director of the independent Commission against corruption and governance research center suggested that should significantly reduce the bus is equipped with, into monetary subsidies. He called on States not onlyOn the existing provisions establishing penalties, should be "when" on the agenda.
����Economist Dr Sun Fei that, buses of governance and reform path optimization should be the rule, socialization, Sun chemical, information and market-oriented; legal height should be increased to, establish and improve the supervision and management mechanism of bus network supervision information platform and an open and transparent. Survey, Most people in the industry of Hangzhou bus reform are respected throughout the world. Hangzhou car from the start in 2009
Diablo 3 Power Leveling, all Bureau-level cadres now abolished special car, solving travel problems on their own, municipal financial grant subsidies. Two years ' time
Diablo 3 Gold, reduce municipal bus from 1200 to 400 cars, saving public transportation costs total $ 34.42 million. "Basic implementationReform their minds.
����"Dialogue Yeh, representatives from the capitalization is the orientation of reform of socialization to ask: in the rules and the draft, what does it mean for promoting the reform of the bus? A: rules highlights using cars for public affairs in General and law enforcement duty vehicle engine displacement does not exceed 1.8 litres, the price is less than $ 180
Diablo 3 Power Leveling,000. This can be immediateCar money saving 10% effect achieved, also does not include user fees such as insurance, fuel consumption savings. Highlights bus was used and the draft reform of socialization of logistics service. Government agencies spend money to rental car, rental of vehicles to keep detailed records, can effectively avoid gongchesiyong. From countries around the world, the bus system is nothing more than three categories: inati, socialization and goodsOf currency. Rules is to improve the rationing system
swtor power leveling, the draft had edge touch the car modification, the community most likely to accept.
����The capitalization reform was undoubtedly the most thorough.
����Q: how to guarantee bus governance goals really put in place? Answer: first, the establishment of timetables. Now being used by most of the buses are 2 liters of displacement, to strict rules from the rule of the busActing strictly according to the 1.8 liter displacement purchase after the end of the bus standard. Second, it is clear the roadmap. Social reform on the bus to 2012 and above the county level the Government pilot units, such as a city to have a State Government as a pilot: bus set auction unit, unit Office funds into the bus to remove the fleet units, the setting up of private car rentalThe Secretary agreed with vehicle prices. Conditions are ripe and then transition to monetization. Three is to build the most stringent supervision system in the history.
����Focus on audit supervision and reporting authority, discovered and dealt with problems in question.
����Q: do you think the next governance reforms should point to where the bus? A: excessive governance is the key to the success or failure of the bus on the supernumerary extended defy official vehicles under the deal.Government offices administration at all levels should be decisively set auction or scrapping three types of cars, State fee to drop drastically. Proposed bus reform in two stages: from social to monetization. Social expenditure will effectively reduce the bus, but cannot be resolved from the inner mechanism of the bus-intensive problems. The capitalization reform may fundamentally save the bus expenses, promoted by realization of "three510 ": walks around three kilometers, about five kilometers by bike, about ten kilometers by bus or car. Transport subsidies to go too far, travel reimbursement. (Yu Wang interview) dialog Sun Fei from the source system to achieve strong oversight asked: in the rules and the draft, what do you think the highlights? What is the significance?Answer: the two bright spots in the files is to provide clear, specific, refined, and indicates the bus management and path and direction of reform. Rules clarified using cars for public affairs in General and law enforcement duty vehicle engine displacement limit for price cap spending conducive to effectively reduce bus, awakening "taxpayers", supervision and restriction using cars for public affairs and waste and irregularities. The request for commentsDraft put forward the Governments above the county level should promote the reform of socialization of using cars for public affairs, as well as, the reception service is also to gradually achieve the socialization of logistics service.
����For bus reforms promoting means about to tighten regulations, laws, ice-breaking trip to really pulled the bus reform.
����Q: how to guarantee bus governance goals really put in place? A: to strengthen legislationAnd implementing the sunshine law
the old republic power leveling, ensuring an open, transparent, establishing a full range of supervision and management mechanism and system. Bus governance should be incorporated into the people's congresses at all levels, media vision and scope of the supervision of, the community
star wars the old republic power leveling, increase disciplinary measures. From source system you want to achieve a strong external supervision and public scrutiny. Gongchesiyong nature of abuse and punishment from the violation of "discipline" and "style" levelRose to the height of crime. These actually "gongchesiyong" illegal cost, meted out.
����Bus controlling is rooted in the power of unfettered, buses to smoothly implement governance, put in place, it is necessary to the authority.
����Q: do you think the next bus where governance needs in-depth reform? A: bus path optimization should be the reform of governance and the rule of law, andSocialization, sunlight and information and market-oriented. To solve the problem of the administrative system and mechanism, to strict supervisory powers, violations of strictly deal with powers breaches, to rise to the legal level, rising to the height of the violation and private buses is illegal and criminal. Establishing and perfecting the supervision and management mechanism, the establishment of a unified, open and transparent in a bus network supervision information platform. (An interview with Yu WangFinishing) stones from other hills Finland Finland bus includes three main categories.
����First car: in Finland the Government of the Republic ministries (except for the President), only the Prime Minister, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Minister of the Interior, the Secretary of Defense the car driver, fixing a vehicle equipped with 4 fixed. Followed by the bus: Finland is responsible for arranging the Office of 18 members of the Cabinet of the Government using cars for public affairs�� Director of the Office of the Government ministries often mastered 3 bus.
����3 Secretary of State for official use, but not the car. Third is a working relationship. This is determined by the public (a government agency or company) to buy a car, mix petrol and insurance maintenance, but by individuals driving cars of either the performance of official or private. Used car is the first of the relationship between work, followed byThere is a certain level. South Africa South Africa led by the Ministry revised and promulgated government official equipped vehicle requirements.
����Under the rules, civil servants according to their level and operational requirements, the application is equipped with different grades of car, and is personally liable for a fee. Specific practices: Deputy air displacement at the level of civil servants can only be equipped with 1.6 l following domestic cars. Is the Director toDeputy Secretary-level officials are provided with exhaust volume 2 litres the following domestic or imported Mercedes-Benz, BMW and other brand-name cars. Officials at and above the Secretary, regardless of what level, when a car purchase is required to pay themselves around one-third.
����Car, the better they pay more money. India India Government requires that only the Secretary of the Cabinet of Ministers and Deputy Ministers, the civil service (aExecutive Vice Minister of China), auxiliary Secretary (equivalent to China's Assistant Minister) and a few secret (equivalent to being the Secretary of China) can be equipped with above the level of official government car. Apart from a few secret because of work need to be equipped with special train, and other secrets have to do a public service, can be temporarily to vehicles, some of them are two secret sharing a car. Secret, officials at all levels of the following, in principle, allNot worthy, if because of using cars for public affairs, upon approval and certain registration procedures to the relevant administrative departments to be the car, we done with this immediate return of vehicle. (According to the Xinhua News Agency and other public media materials collating) ()
